Following is the extract of Cash Book (Bank Column only) and Pass Book. Prepare Bank Reconciliation Statement as on 31st Oct. 2018.
Following is the extract of Cash Book (Bank Column only) and Pass Book. Prepare Bank Reconciliation Statement as on 31st Oct. 2018
PRACTICAL PROBLEM
In The Books of _______
Date | Receipts | Amount (₹) | Date | Payments | Amount (₹) |
2018 Oct |
|
| 2018 Oct |
|
|
01 | To Balance b/d | 10,000 | 07 | By Tejas | ✘12,000 |
05 | To Aparna | ✘5,000 | 10 | By Anil | ✔3,000 |
08 | To Apoorva | ✔3,000 | 15 | By Bank charges | ✘200 |
12 | To Omkar | ✘3,000 | 17 | By Advertisement | ✘2,000 |
20 | To Sunil | 4,000 | 20 | By Drawings | ✔1,000 |
|
|
| 31 | By Balance c/d | ✘9,800 |
|
| 28,000 |
|
| 28,000 |
Dr. Pass Book Cr.
Date | Payments | Amount (₹) | Date | Receipts
| Amount (₹) |
2018 Oct. |
|
| 2018 Oct. |
|
|
07 | To Interest | ✘500 | 01 | By Balance b/d | 10,000 |
10 | To Insurance premium | ✘2,000 | 10 | By Apoorva | ✔6,000 |
13 | To Anil | ✔3,000 | 22 | By Sunil | ✔4,000 |
20 | To Telephone bill | ✘2,000 | 24 | By Raju | ✘2,000 |
20 | To Drawings | ✔1,000 | 27 | By Swanand | ✘3,000 |
31 | To Balance c/d | 16,500 |
|
|
|
|
| 25,000 |
|
| 25,000 |
Solution:
On comparing the Cash Book Balance with Pass Book Balance we can be identified that items appearing in both the Books are given as (✔) tick mark. These marks items do not create any different in the balance and are to be ignored. But, items that are appearing in any on the Books only is given (✘) 'Cross Marked', these items are creating difference in the Balance of the Books.
1) Cheque received from Aparna ₹5,000 and omkar ₹3,000 is deposited into the book for collection but not yet collected by Bank.
2) Cheque received by bank of Mr. Raju ₹2,000 and Mr. Raju ₹2,000 and Mr. Swanand of ₹3,000 but not yet appear in the Cash Book.
Comparing Cash Book Credit side (Payment) with the Debit side (Payment) of Pass Book it is found that:-
1) Cheque ₹12,000 issued to Tejas has not been presented for payment.
2) Paid Bank charges ₹200 for which no entry has been pass in the Pass Book.
3) Bank has paid interest of ₹500 which has not recorded in Cash Book.
4) Bank has paid insurance premium ₹2,000 for which no entry has been pass in Cash Book.
5) Paid for Advertisement ₹2,000 but not appeared in pass book.
Comparing cash Book debit side (Receipt) with the credit side ( Receipt) of Pass Book it is found that:-
i) Balance as per Cash Book:
Bank Reconciliation Statement
As on 31st Oct. 2018
Particulars | Amount ₹ | Amount ₹ |
Balance as per Cash Book |
| 9,800 |
ADD: 1. Cheque issued but not presented for payment of Tejas |
12,000 |
|
2. Paid Bank Charges but not appear in Pass Book |
2,00 |
|
3. Paid for Advertisement but not appear in Pass Book |
2,000 |
|
4. Cheque received by bank Raju ₹2,000 Swanand ₹3,000 |
5,000 |
19,200 |
Less: 1. Cheque deposited but not yet collected Aparna ₹5,000 Omkar ₹3,000 |
8,000 | 29,000 |
2. Insurance premium paid by bank does not appear in cash book |
2,000 |
|
3. Paid Telephone bill by bank | 2,000 |
|
4. interest paid by bank but not recorded in cash book |
500 |
12,500 |
Bank balance as per Pass Book |
| 16,500 |
ii) When balance as per Pass Book is given:
Bank Reconciliation Statement
As on 31st Oct. 2018
Particulars | Amount₹ | Amount₹ |
Balance as per Pass Book |
| 16,500 |
ADD: 1. Cheque deposited but not yet collected Aparna ₹5,000 Omkar ₹3,000 |
8,000 |
|
2. Insurance premium aid by bank appears in pass Book |
2,000 |
|
3. Telephone Bill paid by Bank | 2,000 |
|
4. Interest paid by bank but not recorded in cash book |
500 |
12,500 |
LESS: 1. Cheque issued but not presented for payment of Tejas |
12,000 |
|
2. Paid Bank Charges but not appear in Pass Book |
200 |
|
3. Paid for Advertisement but not appear in Pass Book |
2,000 |
|
4. Cheque received by bank Raju ₹2,000 Swanand ₹3,000 |
5,000 |
19,200 |
Bank Balance as per Pass Book |
| 9,800 |
|
|
|
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