Mr. Kishor & Mr. Lal were in partnership sharing profits & losses in the proportion of 3/4 and 1/4 respectively.


5. Mr. Kishor & Mr. Lal were in partnership sharing profits & losses in the proportion of 3/4 and 1/4 respectively. 

Balance Sheet as on 31 March 2018

Liabilities 

Amount 

Amount 

Assets 

Amount 

Amount 

Sundry creditors 

 

1,20,000 

Land & Building 

 

75,000 

General reserve 

 

12,000 

Furniture 

 

6,000 

Capital A/c: 

 

 

Stock 

 

60,000 

Kishor 

90,000 

 

Debtors 

 

60,000 

Lal 

48,000 

1,38,000 

Bills Receivable 

 

39,000 

 

 

 

Cash at Bank 

 

30,000 

 

 

1,49,000 

 

 

1,49,000 


They decided to admit Ram on 1st April 2018 on following terms:

1. He Should be given 1/5th share in profit and for that he brought in 460,000 as capital through RTGS.
2. Goodwill should be raised at 460,000.
3. Appreciate Land & building by 20%
4. Furniture and Stock are to be depreciated by 10%
5. The capitals of all partners should be adjusted in their new profit sharing ration through Bank A/c.

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the partnershi firm and a Balance sheet of new firm.

Solution:

In the Books of Mr. Kishor, Mr. Laland Mr. Ram Partnership Firm


Date 

Particulars 

L/F 

Debit ₹ 

Credit ₹ 

1. 

General reserve A/c Dr. 

To Kishor A/c 

  To Lal A/c 

[Being undistributed profit distributed among the Partner] 

 

20,000 

 

20,000 

2. 

bank A/c Dr. 

To ram Capital A/c 

[Being capital bought by new partner in cash] 

 

60,000 

 

60,000 

3. 

Goodwill A/c Dr. 

To Kishor A/c 

To Lal A/c 

[being goodwill raised] 

 

60,000 

 

45,000 

15,000 

4. 

Revaluation A/c Dr. 

To Furniture A/c 

To Stock A/c 

[Being Assets are revalued] 

 

6,600 

 

600 

6,000 

5. 

Land & Building A/c Dr. 

To Revaluation A/c 

[Being Assets are revalued] 

 

15,000 

 

15,000 

6.  

Revaluation A/c Dr. 

To Kishor 

To Lal  

[Being  

 

8,400 

 

6,300 

2,000 

7. 

Bank A/c Dr. 

To Kishor Capital A/c 

[Being deficit in capital A/c settled in cash by Kishor] 

 

29,700 

 

29,700 

8. 

Lal Capital A/c Dr. 

To Bank A/c 

[Being surplus of Mr. Lal capital A/c] 

 

8,100 

 

8,100 


Balance Sheet as on 1.04.2018

 

Cr. Dr. 

Liabilities 

Amount 

Amount 

Assets 

Amount 

Amount 

Capital A/c: 

 

 

Land & Building 

75,000 

 

Mr. Kishor 

1,80,000 

 

(+) Appreciation 

15,000 

90,000 

Mr. Lal 

60,000 

 

Furniture 

6,000 

 

Mr. Ram 

60,000 

3,00,000 

(-) Depreciation 

600 

5,400 

 

 

 

Stock 

60,000 

 

Creditors 

 

1,20,000 

(-) Depreciation 

6,000 

54,000 

 

 

 

Debtors 

 

60,000 

 

 

 

Bills receivable 

 

39,000 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash at bank 

 

1,11,600 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,20,000 

 

 

4,20,000 

 

 

 

 

 

 




✱Total capital = Capital of New Partner * Reciprocal of his Share
= 60,000 * 5/1 = 3.00,000

Distribution of capital
Kishor = 3,00,000 * 3/5 = 1,80,000
Lal = 3,00,000 * 1/5 = 60,000
Ram = 3,00,000 * 1/5 = 60,000

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