Nana and Nani are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give effects of Adjustments in Profit & Loss A/c and Balance Sheet with the help of following information.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2019
Debit Balance | Amount | Credit Balance | Amount |
Insurance | 15,000 | Capital A/c | |
Land and Building | 50,000 | Nana | 50,000 |
(Addition of 20,000 w.e.f 1st July 2018) | Nani | 50,000 | |
Salaries | 5,000 | 10% Bank loan taken on 1st Oct, 2018 | 30,000 |
Export Duty | 2,500 | Interest | 1,500 |
Interest | 1,000 | Bills Payable | 8,500 |
Furniture | 40,000 | ||
Debtors | 26,000 | ||
1,39,500 | 1,39,500 | ||
1. Gross Profit amounted to 34,500.
2. Insurance Paid for 15 months w.e.f 01/04/2018.
3. depreciation Land and Building at 10% p.a. and Furniture at 5% p.a.
4. Write off 1,000 for Bad debts and maintain R.D.D. at 5% on Sundry debtors.
5. Closing Stock is valued at 34,500.
Solution:
Final account
In the books of Nana and Nani
Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st march, 2019
Particulars | Amount | Amount | Particulars | Amount | Amount |
To Insurance | 15,000 | By Gross Profit | 34,500 | ||
(-) Prepaid Insurance | (3,000) | 12,000 | |||
To Salaries | 5,000 | By Interest | 1,500 | ||
To Export Duty | 2,500 | ||||
To Interest | 1,000 | ||||
To Depreciation on | |||||
Land & Building | 4,500 | ||||
Furniture | 2,000 | 6,500 | |||
To Bad Debt (A) | 1,000 | ||||
(+) R.D.D. (A) | 1,250 | 2,250 | |||
To Interest on Loan | 1,500 | ||||
To Net Profit | |||||
Nana | 2,625 | ||||
Nani | 2,625 | 5,250 | |||
36,000 | 36,000 | ||||
Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2019
Liabilities | Amount | Amount | Assets | Amount | Amount |
Capital: | Land & Building | 50,000 | |||
Nana | 50,000 | (-) Depreciation | (4,500) | 45,500 | |
Nani | 50,000 | Furniture | 40,000 | ||
(+) Net Profit | 5,250 | 1,05,250 | (-) Depreciation | (2,000) | 38,000 |
Debtors | 26,000 | ||||
(-) Bad Debts (A) | 1,000 | ||||
25,000 | |||||
(-) R.D.D. (A) | 1,250 | 23,750 | |||
10% Bank loan | 30,000 | ||||
(+) Interest | 1,500 | 31,500 | Prepaid Insurance | 3,000 | |
Bills Payable | 8,000 | ||||
Closing Stock | 34,500 | ||||
1,44,750 | 1,44,750 | ||||